前回作成したプログラムでは紫色に塗りつぶされた部分をインペイント処理を施しましが、GIMPで紫色に潰す作業が意外と面倒なので透明部分をインペイント処理をするように変更してみました。
実行環境構築
プロジェクトの作成
mkdir プロジェクト名
cd プロジェクト名
dotnet new winforms
dotnet add package OpenCvSharp4.Windows
dotnet add package OpenCvSharp4.Extensions
code .ソースプログラム
namespace InpaintSample3;
using OpenCvSharp;
using OpenCvSharp.Extensions;
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Mat? view = null;
public class Line_xy
{
public int SY {get; set;} = 0;
public int SX {get; set;} = 0;
public int EY {get; set;} = 0;
public int EX {get; set;} = 0;
};
static Mat verticalFilter(Mat src, Mat mask)
{
Mat result = src.Clone();
var line_xy = new List<Line_xy>();
// 横方向へループ
for (int x = 0; x < src.Width; x++) {
int start_y = -1;
// 縦方向へループ
for (int y = 0; y < src.Height; y++) {
byte b = mask.At<byte>(y, x);
if (b == 255) {
// ON(WHITE)
if (start_y == -1) {
start_y = y; // 開始座標をセット
}
} else {
// OFF(BLACK)
if (start_y > -1) {
var o = new Line_xy { SY = start_y, SX = x, EY = y-1, EX = x};
line_xy.Add(o);
start_y = -1;
}
}
} // for y
if (start_y > -1) {
var o = new Line_xy { SY = start_y, SX = x, EY = result.Height-1, EX = x};
line_xy.Add(o);
}
}// for x
foreach(var line in line_xy) {
if (line.SY > 0) {
var c = result.At<Vec4b>(line.SY-1, line.SX);
Cv2.Line(result, line.SX, line.SY, line.EX, line.EY, new Scalar(c[0], c[1], c[2], 255));
} else if (line.EY < (result.Height-1)) {
var c = result.At<Vec4b>(line.EY+1, line.EX);
Cv2.Line(result, line.SX, line.SY, line.EX, line.EY, new Scalar(c[0], c[1], c[2], 255));
}
}
return result;
}
static Mat horizontalFilter(Mat src, Mat mask)
{
Mat result = src.Clone();
var line_xy = new List<Line_xy>();
// 縦方向へループ
for (int y = 0; y < src.Height; y++) {
int start_x = -1;
// 横方向へループ
for (int x = 0; x < src.Width; x++) {
byte b = mask.At<byte>(y, x);
if (b == 255) {
// ON(WHITE)
if (start_x == -1) {
start_x = x; // 開始座標をセット
}
} else {
// OFF(BLACK)
if (start_x > -1) {
var o = new Line_xy { SY = y, SX = start_x, EY = y, EX = x-1};
line_xy.Add(o);
start_x = -1;
}
}
} // for x
if (start_x > -1) {
var o = new Line_xy { SY = y, SX = start_x, EY = y, EX = result.Width-1};
line_xy.Add(o);
}
}// for y
foreach(var line in line_xy) {
if (line.SX > 0) {
var c = result.At<Vec4b>(line.SY, line.SX-1);
Cv2.Line(result, line.SX, line.SY, line.EX, line.EY, new Scalar(c[0], c[1], c[2], 255));
} else if (line.EX < (result.Width-1)) {
var c = result.At<Vec4b>(line.EY, line.EX+1);
Cv2.Line(result, line.SX, line.SY, line.EX, line.EY, new Scalar(c[0], c[1], c[2], 255));
}
}
return result;
}
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
Text = "インペイント";
Size = new System.Drawing.Size(850, 800);
var fnt = new Font("MS UI Gothic", 24);
var vb = new Bitmap(800, 600);
using (var g = Graphics.FromImage(vb)) {
g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, 0, 0, vb.Width, vb.Height);
g.DrawString("こちらにD&D Or Ctrl+Cコピー Ctrl+V貼り付け", fnt, Brushes.Green, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}
var ud = new SplitContainer {
Dock = DockStyle.Fill,
Orientation = Orientation.Horizontal, // 上下
Panel1MinSize = 120,
};
var picboxV = new PictureBox {
SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom,
Dock = DockStyle.Fill,
AllowDrop = true,
Image = vb,
};
var execBtn = new RadioButton {
Text = "フィルターOFF",
Appearance = Appearance.Button,
AutoCheck = false,
Size = new System.Drawing.Size(180, 50),
};
var flowPanel = new FlowLayoutPanel { Dock = DockStyle.Fill, };
var filterSelect = new List<string>{
"インペイント","縦塗り","横塗り",};
var filterSelectCmd = new ComboBox {
DataSource = filterSelect.ToArray<string>(),
};
picboxV.DragEnter += (sender, e) => {
if (e.Data == null) return;
if(!e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop)) return;
e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
};
picboxV.DragDrop += (sender, e) => {
if (e.Data == null) return;
var fd = e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.FileDrop);
if (fd == null) return;
string? path = ((string[])fd)[0];
if (view is not null) view.Dispose();
view = Cv2.ImRead(path, ImreadModes.Unchanged);
if (view.Channels() != 4) {
MessageBox.Show("RGBA以外は非対応", "メッセージ");
view.Dispose();
view = null;
return;
}
if (picboxV.Image is not null) picboxV.Image.Dispose();
picboxV.Image = BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(view);
execBtn.Checked = false;
};
execBtn.Click += async (sender, e) => {
if (view is null) return;
if (execBtn.Checked == true) {
if (picboxV.Image is not null) picboxV.Image.Dispose();
picboxV.Image = BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(view);
execBtn.Text = "フィルターOff";
execBtn.Checked = false;
} else {
int mode = filterSelectCmd.SelectedIndex;
var bitmap = await Task.Run<Bitmap>(()=>{
using (var mask = new Mat())
{
Cv2.CvtColor(view, mask, ColorConversionCodes.RGB2GRAY);
for (int y = 0; y < view.Height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < view.Width; x++) {
var pic = view.At<Vec4b>(y, x);
if (pic[3] == 255) {
mask.Set(y, x, 0);
} else {
mask.Set(y, x, 255);
}
}
}
switch (mode) {
case 0:
using (var tmp = new Mat())
using (var result = new Mat()) {
Cv2.CvtColor(view, tmp, ColorConversionCodes.RGBA2RGB);
Cv2.Inpaint(tmp, mask, result, 0.0, InpaintMethod.Telea);
return BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(result);
}
case 1:
using (var result = verticalFilter(view, mask)) {
return BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(result);
}
case 2:
using (var result = horizontalFilter(view, mask)) {
if (picboxV.Image is not null) picboxV.Image.Dispose();
return BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(result);
}
}
return new Bitmap(1, 1);
}
});
picboxV.Image?.Dispose();
picboxV.Image = bitmap;
execBtn.Text = "フィルターOn";
execBtn.Checked = true;
}
};
KeyPreview = true;
KeyDown += (sender, e) => {
if (e.KeyData == (Keys.Control | Keys.C)) {
// コピー
if (picboxV.Image is null) return;
var ms = new MemoryStream();
picboxV.Image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
Clipboard.SetData("PNG", ms);
} else if (e.KeyData == (Keys.Control | Keys.V)) {
// 貼り付け
var obj = Clipboard.GetData("PNG");
if (obj == null) return;
var ms = (MemoryStream)obj;
if (ms is null) return;
if (view is not null) view.Dispose();
using(var b = new Bitmap(ms)) {
if (b.PixelFormat != System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb) {
MessageBox.Show("RGBA以外は非対応", "メッセージ");
return;
}
view = BitmapConverter.ToMat(b);
}
if (picboxV.Image is not null) picboxV.Image.Dispose();
picboxV.Image = BitmapConverter.ToBitmap(view);
execBtn.Checked = false;
}
};
ud.Panel1.Controls.Add(picboxV);
flowPanel.Controls.AddRange(new Control[]{
execBtn,filterSelectCmd,});
ud.Panel2.Controls.Add(flowPanel);
Controls.Add(ud);
}
}実行
dotnet runGIMPでインペイント処理を行いたい部分を透明します。（選択し削除）そのあとコピー。
Ctrl+Vで貼り付け
インペイントを実行
縦塗り
横塗り
コメント